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MikroTik is a manufacturer of versatile, cost-effective wireless and wired networking solutions, aimed specifically at ISPs, enterprises and residential customers. Their products are powered by RouterOS, a powerful network routing operating system used in thousands of networks across all continents.
Show more ...About MikroTik
MikroTik is a global manufacturer of versatile and cost-effective wireless and wired networking solutions, designed specifically for Internet Service Providers (ISPs), enterprises, and residential customers. Renowned for their innovation, MikroTik products are powered by RouterOS, a powerful network routing operating system used in thousands of networks worldwide.
Why MikroTik?
MikroTik delivers reliable, high-performance networking solutions tailored to meet the needs of diverse applications. Their offerings include robust indoor and outdoor Wi-Fi access points, cutting-edge routers, advanced switches, and IoT gateways, making them a go-to choice for networking professionals across the globe.
MiRO: Your Trusted MikroTik Partner in Southern Africa
As the value-added leading MikroTik Distributor in Southern Africa, MiRO ensures a reliable and steady supply chain of MikroTik products, coupled with pre-sales consultation, internationally certified training, and after-sales support. Purchase your MikroTik solutions directly from MiRO for top-tier customer service and access to the latest product range.
MikroTik's Product Range
MikroTik's diverse portfolio ensures a solution for every networking requirement:
Wireless Solutions: From unlicensed 2.4GHz, 5GHz, and 60GHz CPEs and access points, MikroTik supports both urban and rural deployments with short-range, high-throughput solutions and extra-long-range connectivity options.
Wi-Fi Access Points: Advanced indoor and outdoor Wi-Fi solutions offer seamless connectivity for residential, enterprise, and ISP networks.
Routers: MikroTik provides powerful and cost-effective routers for residential, enterprise, and carrier-grade applications, including the latest Core routers for unparalleled networking performance.
Switches: The Smart Switch series offers cutting-edge multi-core CPUs, PoE capabilities, and Layer 3 switching for high-speed data transfer and robust performance.
GPEN (Gigabit Passive Ethernet Network): A revolutionary technology designed to emulate fibre-to-the-home and fibre-to-the-business connectivity at a reduced price point.
Fibre Solutions: Including the CWDM range for scalable fibre networks.
IoT Gateways: Designed for seamless integration of IoT devices, ideal for industrial and residential applications.
Accessories: A wide array of RouterBoard cases, power supplies, and related equipment to complement your networking needs.
History of MikroTik
Founded in Latvia in 1996, MikroTik began by designing routers and wireless ISP systems. Over the years, they have become a leader in the networking industry, offering feature-rich hardware and software solutions for ISPs and enterprises worldwide. In 1997, they introduced RouterOS, a flexible and stable operating system that supports various routing and data interfaces. By 2002, MikroTik launched their RouterBOARD hardware, further solidifying their place in the market. Today, MikroTik continues to develop innovative products that make Internet technologies faster, more accessible, and affordable.
Advantages of Using MikroTik in South Africa
MikroTik's loyal customer base in Southern Africa values the flexibility and features of RouterOS, which turns any MikroTik RouterBOARD or standard PC into a dedicated router. Key features include:
With over 160 products available, MikroTik offers a comprehensive range of solutions for ISPs, enterprises, and home users alike.
MiRO’s Commitment to MikroTik
MiRO has proudly partnered with MikroTik for over 16 years, playing a pivotal role in the brand’s growth in Southern Africa. MiRO provides:
Certified training: Covering MTCNA, MTCRE, and more, offered across South Africa and neighboring countries.
Pre-sales and after-sales support: Ensuring customers make the right choices.
Extensive stock availability: Offering the latest MikroTik innovations.
1. What is MikroTik RouterOS?
RouterOS is MikroTik’s operating system for routers and switches. It is highly versatile and offers features like firewall, VPN, MPLS, bandwidth management, and QoS, allowing users to configure and manage networks efficiently.
2. How do I update MikroTik RouterOS?
You can update RouterOS via WinBox, WebFig, or the MikroTik Mobile App. Go to System > Packages > Check For Updates to install the latest version. Make sure to back up your configuration before updating.
3. What is WinBox, and how do I use it?
WinBox is a MikroTik configuration tool for RouterOS. It provides a graphical interface to set up and manage your MikroTik device. You can download it from the MikroTik website and connect using the device’s IP address or MAC address.
4. Can MikroTik routers be used as access points?
Yes, MikroTik routers can function as access points. Configure the wireless interface to AP mode, set an SSID, and apply security settings through WinBox or WebFig.
5. What is the difference between MikroTik RouterOS and SwitchOS?
RouterOS is a comprehensive routing and network management system used for routers and some Layer 3 switches.
SwitchOS is a simpler interface for managing Layer 2 switches, focusing on VLANs, QoS, and port configurations.
6. How do I set up a MikroTik router for a home network?
Connect to the router using WinBox or WebFig.
Configure the WAN interface to obtain an IP via DHCP or a static IP.
Set up the LAN with an IP range and DHCP server.
Enable NAT on the WAN interface.
Configure wireless settings for Wi-Fi.
7. What is The Dude, and how can it help me?
The Dude is a MikroTik network monitoring tool. It scans your network, maps devices, monitors services, and sends alerts for issues. It’s free and can be downloaded from the MikroTik website.
8. How do I reset my MikroTik router to factory settings?
Hold the RESET button while powering on the device.
Continue holding until the user LED starts flashing.
Release the button to reset.
Alternatively, in RouterOS, go to System > Reset Configuration.
9. What is GPEN (Gigabit Passive Ethernet Network)?
GPEN is a MikroTik solution designed to emulate fibre-like speeds using Ethernet. It’s an affordable alternative for providing high-speed connectivity in Fibre-to-the-Home (FTTH) and Fibre-to-the-Business (FTTB) applications.
10. How do I configure VLANs on MikroTik switches?
Assign VLAN IDs to specific ports in the Bridge > VLANs menu.
Enable VLAN filtering in Bridge > Settings.
Set up the PVID for untagged traffic on ports.
Apply VLAN IDs on the devices connected to those ports.
If you'd like more, here are 10 additional FAQs:
11. How can I configure a MikroTik router as a VPN server?
Set up a VPN protocol like PPTP, L2TP, or OpenVPN in PPP > Interface. Configure user credentials and enable VPN services in the firewall rules.
12. What is MikroTik’s Nv2 TDMA protocol?
Nv2 (Nstreme Version 2) is a proprietary wireless protocol by MikroTik designed for high-performance point-to-point and point-to-multipoint links. It reduces latency and increases throughput in noisy environments.
13. Can MikroTik devices support multiple WAN connections?
Yes, MikroTik supports load balancing and failover with multiple WAN connections. Use the Mangle and Routing settings to configure them.
14. How can I manage bandwidth on MikroTik?
Use Queue Trees or Simple Queues to allocate bandwidth limits for specific IP addresses, subnets, or services. These tools are found in Queues > Queue Types.
15. What are MikroTik Certified Trainings?
MikroTik offers certifications like MTCNA (Network Associate), MTCRE (Routing Engineer), and more. These trainings provide in-depth knowledge of RouterOS and are hosted globally, including South Africa.
16. What wireless frequencies are supported by MikroTik?
MikroTik devices support 2.4GHz, 5GHz, and 60GHz frequencies, catering to various short- and long-range wireless applications.
17. How do I configure a MikroTik hotspot?
Set up a hotspot server in IP > Hotspot. Configure user authentication, IP pools, and login pages. It’s commonly used for guest networks.
18. What is MPLS, and does MikroTik support it?
MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching) improves network efficiency by directing data packets through predefined paths. MikroTik supports MPLS configuration in Routing > MPLS.
19. What is a MikroTik CCR (Cloud Core Router)?
CCR is MikroTik’s high-performance router series featuring multi-core processors. It’s ideal for enterprise and ISP environments requiring high throughput.
20. How do I back up and restore MikroTik configurations?
To back up, go to Files and click Backup.
Save the file to your local machine.
To restore, upload the backup file and click Restore in Files.
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1. What is MikroTik RouterOS?
RouterOS is MikroTik’s operating system for routers and switches. It is highly versatile and offers features like firewall, VPN, MPLS, bandwidth management, and QoS, allowing users to configure and manage networks efficiently.
2. How do I update MikroTik RouterOS?
You can update RouterOS via WinBox, WebFig, or the MikroTik Mobile App. Go to System > Packages > Check For Updates to install the latest version. Make sure to back up your configuration before updating.
3. What is WinBox, and how do I use it?
WinBox is a MikroTik configuration tool for RouterOS. It provides a graphical interface to set up and manage your MikroTik device. You can download it from the MikroTik website and connect using the device’s IP address or MAC address.
4. Can MikroTik routers be used as access points?
Yes, MikroTik routers can function as access points. Configure the wireless interface to AP mode, set an SSID, and apply security settings through WinBox or WebFig.
5. What is the difference between MikroTik RouterOS and SwitchOS?
RouterOS is a comprehensive routing and network management system used for routers and some Layer 3 switches.
SwitchOS is a simpler interface for managing Layer 2 switches, focusing on VLANs, QoS, and port configurations.
6. How do I set up a MikroTik router for a home network?
Connect to the router using WinBox or WebFig.
Configure the WAN interface to obtain an IP via DHCP or a static IP.
Set up the LAN with an IP range and DHCP server.
Enable NAT on the WAN interface.
Configure wireless settings for Wi-Fi.
7. What is The Dude, and how can it help me?
The Dude is a MikroTik network monitoring tool. It scans your network, maps devices, monitors services, and sends alerts for issues. It’s free and can be downloaded from the MikroTik website.
8. How do I reset my MikroTik router to factory settings?
Hold the RESET button while powering on the device.
Continue holding until the user LED starts flashing.
Release the button to reset.
Alternatively, in RouterOS, go to System > Reset Configuration.
9. What is GPEN (Gigabit Passive Ethernet Network)?
GPEN is a MikroTik solution designed to emulate fibre-like speeds using Ethernet. It’s an affordable alternative for providing high-speed connectivity in Fibre-to-the-Home (FTTH) and Fibre-to-the-Business (FTTB) applications.
10. How do I configure VLANs on MikroTik switches?
Assign VLAN IDs to specific ports in the Bridge > VLANs menu.
Enable VLAN filtering in Bridge > Settings.
Set up the PVID for untagged traffic on ports.
Apply VLAN IDs on the devices connected to those ports.
If you'd like more, here are 10 additional FAQs:
11. How can I configure a MikroTik router as a VPN server?
Set up a VPN protocol like PPTP, L2TP, or OpenVPN in PPP > Interface. Configure user credentials and enable VPN services in the firewall rules.
12. What is MikroTik’s Nv2 TDMA protocol?
Nv2 (Nstreme Version 2) is a proprietary wireless protocol by MikroTik designed for high-performance point-to-point and point-to-multipoint links. It reduces latency and increases throughput in noisy environments.
13. Can MikroTik devices support multiple WAN connections?
Yes, MikroTik supports load balancing and failover with multiple WAN connections. Use the Mangle and Routing settings to configure them.
14. How can I manage bandwidth on MikroTik?
Use Queue Trees or Simple Queues to allocate bandwidth limits for specific IP addresses, subnets, or services. These tools are found in Queues > Queue Types.
15. What are MikroTik Certified Trainings?
MikroTik offers certifications like MTCNA (Network Associate), MTCRE (Routing Engineer), and more. These trainings provide in-depth knowledge of RouterOS and are hosted globally, including South Africa.
16. What wireless frequencies are supported by MikroTik?
MikroTik devices support 2.4GHz, 5GHz, and 60GHz frequencies, catering to various short- and long-range wireless applications.
17. How do I configure a MikroTik hotspot?
Set up a hotspot server in IP > Hotspot. Configure user authentication, IP pools, and login pages. It’s commonly used for guest networks.
18. What is MPLS, and does MikroTik support it?
MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching) improves network efficiency by directing data packets through predefined paths. MikroTik supports MPLS configuration in Routing > MPLS.
19. What is a MikroTik CCR (Cloud Core Router)?
CCR is MikroTik’s high-performance router series featuring multi-core processors. It’s ideal for enterprise and ISP environments requiring high throughput.
20. How do I back up and restore MikroTik configurations?
To back up, go to Files and click Backup.
Save the file to your local machine.
To restore, upload the backup file and click Restore in Files.
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